Convert cups, tablespoons, teaspoons, milliliters, fluid ounces, and grams instantly. Includes ingredient-specific conversions for flour, sugar, butter, and more. Updated .
Volume-to-weight varies by ingredient. This table shows grams per cup for common baking ingredients so you can convert precisely.
| Unit | tsp | tbsp | fl oz | cups | ml |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 teaspoon | 1 | ⅓ | ⅙ | 1/48 | 4.93 |
| 1 tablespoon | 3 | 1 | ½ | 1/16 | 14.79 |
| 1 fl oz | 6 | 2 | 1 | ⅛ | 29.57 |
| ¼ cup | 12 | 4 | 2 | ¼ | 59.15 |
| ⅓ cup | 16 | 5⅓ | 2⅔ | ⅓ | 78.86 |
| ½ cup | 24 | 8 | 4 | ½ | 118.29 |
| 1 cup | 48 | 16 | 8 | 1 | 236.59 |
| 1 pint | 96 | 32 | 16 | 2 | 473.18 |
| 1 quart | 192 | 64 | 32 | 4 | 946.35 |
| 1 gallon | 768 | 256 | 128 | 16 | 3785.4 |
| US Measure | UK Equivalent | Metric |
|---|---|---|
| 1 US cup | ~250ml (UK cup) | 236.6ml |
| 1 US tbsp | 1 UK tbsp (15ml) | 14.79ml |
| 1 US tsp | 1 UK tsp (5ml) | 4.93ml |
| 1 US fl oz | 0.96 UK fl oz | 29.57ml |
| 1 stick butter | 100g approx | 113g |
| Measurement | ml | tsp equivalent | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pinch / dash | ~0.3ml | 1/16 tsp | What fits between 3 fingers |
| Smidgen | ~0.15ml | 1/32 tsp | Half a pinch |
| 1 teaspoon | 4.93ml | 1 | Standard measuring spoon |
| 1 dessertspoon | 10ml | 2 | UK measure, rare in US |
| 1 tablespoon | 14.79ml | 3 | 3 tsp = 1 tbsp |
Cooking measurements are one of the most searched conversion topics online — and for good reason. US recipes use cups and tablespoons, while the rest of the world uses grams and milliliters. Even within the US, baking by weight is more accurate than by volume because the same cup of flour can weigh anywhere from 120g to 160g depending on how it was scooped. Professional bakers always weigh ingredients.
A cup of water weighs 236g. A cup of all-purpose flour weighs about 125g. A cup of honey weighs 340g. Volume measures space; weight measures mass — and different ingredients have different densities. This is why our ingredient selector matters: converting "1 cup" to grams gives a completely different answer for flour versus sugar versus butter. Our converter uses the same gram-per-cup values used by professional recipe developers and the USDA.
The US and UK use slightly different measurement systems that cause confusion in international recipes. A US cup is 236.6ml, while a UK/Australian/Canadian cup is typically 250ml — a 5% difference that matters in baking. Tablespoons are slightly different too: a US tablespoon is 14.79ml while a UK tablespoon is 15ml. For most cooking this difference is negligible, but for baking where precision matters, always check which system a recipe uses.
| Ingredient | 1 Cup (grams) | 1 Tbsp (grams) | 1 tsp (grams) |
|---|---|---|---|
| All-purpose flour | 125g | 8g | 2.6g |
| Bread flour | 130g | 8g | 2.7g |
| Cake flour | 114g | 7g | 2.4g |
| White sugar | 200g | 12.5g | 4.2g |
| Brown sugar (packed) | 220g | 14g | 4.6g |
| Powdered sugar | 120g | 7.5g | 2.5g |
| Butter | 227g | 14g | 4.7g |
| Honey | 340g | 21g | 7g |
| Water / milk | 237g | 15g | 5g |
| Vegetable oil | 218g | 14g | 4.5g |
| Cocoa powder | 100g | 6g | 2g |
| Salt (table) | 292g | 18g | 6g |